- Shweta Verma
September 03, 2026
General Principles to be Followed in Administration of the Food Safety Act
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The Central Government, the State Governments, the Food Authority and other agencies, as the case may be, while implementing the provisions of this Act shall be guided by the certain principles.
https://fssai.gov.in/docs/food-law/act-2006/Food_Safety_and_Standards_Act_2006.pdf
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S.No. |
Checklist Item |
Requirement |
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1.
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Protection of human life and health |
Endeavour to achieve an appropriate level of protection of human life and health. |
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2 |
Protection of consumer interests |
Ensure protection of consumers, including fair practices in all kinds of food trade, in accordance with food safety standards and practices. |
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3 |
Risk management |
Carry out risk management by considering the results of risk assessment and other relevant factors. |
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4 |
Scientific uncertainty – precautionary action |
Where harmful effects on health are identified but scientific uncertainty persists, adopt provisional risk-management measures to ensure appropriate health protection. |
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5 |
Proportionate measures |
Ensure that measures adopted are proportionate to the risk and are not more restrictive of trade than necessary. |
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6 |
Consider feasibility |
While adopting measures, consider technical and economic feasibility and other reasonable and proper factors. |
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7 |
Periodic review of measures |
Review provisional measures within a reasonable period, depending upon the nature of the risk and the scientific information required. |
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8 |
Inform the general public |
Where there are reasonable grounds to suspect that food may pose a health risk, take appropriate steps to inform the general public. |
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9 |
Identify the risk clearly |
Public information should, to the fullest extent possible, identify: (a) the food/type of food, (b) the health risk, and (c) measures taken or proposed to prevent, reduce or eliminate the risk. |
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10 |
Non-compliant batch/lot presumption |
If food in a batch, lot or consignment fails to comply with food safety requirements, presume that all food in that batch, lot or consignment of the same class/description is non-compliant until the contrary is proved. |
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Shweta Verma
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